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sperm whale echolocations

Overall rating (4 ratings)
smithereens

August 4th, 2024

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Sound effects > Natural elements and explosions
Kings Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Nature

This is my own field recording of Sperm Whales, echolocating, in Southern Bay, north of Princeton, Newfoundland. The clicks' frequency can suggest a whale's size and the rate, the distance between the whale and an object (e.g., prey).

Background scientific information regarding Sperm whale echolocation: a Sperm whale head contains the spermaceti organ, a cavity filled with almost 2,000 L of wax-like liquid, and the junk compartment, comprising a series of wafer-like bodies believed to act as acoustic lenses.

Echolocation signals are produced with consistent inter-click intervals (of approximately 0.4 s) while coda clicks are arranged in stereotypical sequences called “codas” lasting less than 2 s. Codas are characterized by the different number of constituent clicks and the intervals between them (called inter-click intervals or ICIs). Codas are typically produced in multi-party exchanges that can last from about 10 s to over half an hour. Each click, in turn, presents itself as a sequence of equally spaced pulses, with inter-pulse interval (IPI) of an order of 3–4 ms in an adult female, which is the result of the sound reflecting within the spermaceti organ.

Source of background information: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1691849/

My equipment: Sound Devices mixpre-6 II and an Aquarian Audio hydrophone.

Sound illegal or offensive? Flag it!
echolocation
marine
Newfoundland
science
sperm
whales

Type

Mp3 (.mp3)

Duration

1:30.593

File size

3.5 MB

Sample rate

44100.0 Hz

Bitrate

320 kbps

Channels

Stereo

Comments
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smithereens

1 year ago

The splashing was from the waves against the hull of the RHIB. Assuming the hydrophone cable was too short and therefore too close to the boat.

gregconquest

1 year ago

It sounds like splashing water between clicks. Was this just part of the sonar signal and reflections that sounded like splashing water? Or are there actually splashing water sounds mixed in?

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